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Surface step decoration of isolated atom as electron pumping: Atomic-level insights into visible-light hydrogen evolution
Wu, X; Zhang, HB; Dong, JC; Qiu, M; Kong, JT; Zhang, YF; Li, Y; Xu, GL; Zhang, J; Ye, JH; Dong JC(董俊才)
2018
发表期刊NANO ENERGY (IF:12.343[JCR-2016],12.924[5-Year])
ISSN2211-2855
EISSN2211-3282
卷号45页码:109-117
文章类型Article
摘要Here we realize the decoration of isolated platinum atoms onto the surface step of CdS nanowires. The single-atom co-catalyst with high stability can realize maximum atom efficiency and significantly boost electron-hole separation efficiency in chromophore units, generating a greatly enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance, 7.69 times as high as Pt nanoparticles do and 63.77 times higher than that of bare CdS nanowires. Directional migrations of photogenerated excitons from the conduction band of CdS to catalytic platinum centers have been witnessed by transient absorption spectroscopy, leading to the supply of long-lived electrons for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Density functional theory calculations further confirm that the excellent catalytic performance is associated with positively charged platinum sites with partially vacant 5d orbitals, which change distribution of charge density and facilitate higher excited carrier density.
关键词Isolated atom Surface step Hydrogen evolution Electron pumping Catalysis
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.12.039
关键词[WOS]INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS ; PHOTOCATALYTIC H-2 EVOLUTION ; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD ; SINGLE-ATOM ; PREFERENTIAL OXIDATION ; CERIA CATALYSTS ; CDS NANOWIRES ; SEMICONDUCTOR ; GRAPHENE ; METALS
收录类别SCI ; ADS ; EI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS记录号WOS:000425396400014
EI入藏号20180104603590
ADS Bibcode2018NEne...45..109W
ADS URLhttps://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018NEne...45..109W
ADS引文https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018NEne...45..109W/citations
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被引频次:33 [ADS]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/285663
专题加速器中心
多学科研究中心
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
第一作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
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GB/T 7714
Wu, X,Zhang, HB,Dong, JC,et al. Surface step decoration of isolated atom as electron pumping: Atomic-level insights into visible-light hydrogen evolution[J]. NANO ENERGY,2018,45:109-117.
APA Wu, X.,Zhang, HB.,Dong, JC.,Qiu, M.,Kong, JT.,...&董俊才.(2018).Surface step decoration of isolated atom as electron pumping: Atomic-level insights into visible-light hydrogen evolution.NANO ENERGY,45,109-117.
MLA Wu, X,et al."Surface step decoration of isolated atom as electron pumping: Atomic-level insights into visible-light hydrogen evolution".NANO ENERGY 45(2018):109-117.
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