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Negative magnetoresistance in Weyl semimetals NbAs and NbP: Intrinsic chiral anomaly and extrinsic effects
Li, YP; Wang, Z; Li, PS; Yang, XJ; Shen, ZX; Sheng, F; Li, XD; Lu, YH; Zheng, Y; Xu, ZA; Li PS(李鹏善); Li XD(李晓东)
2017
Source PublicationFRONTIERS OF PHYSICS物理学前沿
ISSN2095-0462
Volume12Issue:3Pages:127205
SubtypeReview
AbstractChiral anomaly-induced negative magnetoresistance (NMR) has been widely used as critical transport evidence for the existence of Weyl fermions in topological semimetals. In this mini-review, we discuss the general observation of NMR phenomena in non-centrosymmetric NbP and NbAs. We show that NMR can arise from the intrinsic chiral anomaly of Weyl fermions and/or extrinsic effects, such as the superimposition of Hall signals; field-dependent inhomogeneous current flow in the bulk, i. e., current jetting; and weak localization (WL) of coexistent trivial carriers. The WL-controlled NMR is heavily dependent on sample quality and is characterized by a pronounced crossover from positive to negative MR growth at elevated temperatures, resulting from the competition between the phase coherence time and the spin-orbital scattering constant of the bulk trivial pockets. Thus, the correlation between the NMR and the chiral anomaly need to be scrutinized without the support of complimentary techniques. Because of the lifting of spin degeneracy, the spin orientations of Weyl fermions are either parallel or antiparallel to the momentum, which is a unique physical property known as helicity. The conservation of helicity provides strong protection for the transport of Weyl fermions, which can only be effectively scattered by magnetic impurities. Chemical doping with magnetic and non-magnetic impurities is thus more convincing than the NMR method for detecting the existence of Weyl fermions.
KeywordWeyl semimetals chiral anomaly negative magnetoresistance extrinsic effects
DOI10.1007/s11467-016-0636-8
WOS KeywordFERMION SEMIMETAL ; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS ; WEAK ANTILOCALIZATION ; ARCS ; DISCOVERY ; GRAPHENE
Indexed BySCI ; SCOPUS ; ADS ; CSCD
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000394184800004
CSCD IDCSCD:6025596
ADS Bibcode2017FrPhy..12l7205L
ADS URLhttps://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017FrPhy..12l7205L
ADS CITATIONShttps://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017FrPhy..12l7205L/citations
AXRIV CODE1612
Citation statistics
Cited Times:4[CSCD]   [CSCD Record]
Cited Times:52 [ADS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/284775
Collection理论物理室
加速器中心
多学科研究中心
Affiliation中国科学院高能物理研究所
First Author AffilicationInstitute of High Energy
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, YP,Wang, Z,Li, PS,et al. Negative magnetoresistance in Weyl semimetals NbAs and NbP: Intrinsic chiral anomaly and extrinsic effects[J]. FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS物理学前沿,2017,12(3):127205.
APA Li, YP.,Wang, Z.,Li, PS.,Yang, XJ.,Shen, ZX.,...&李晓东.(2017).Negative magnetoresistance in Weyl semimetals NbAs and NbP: Intrinsic chiral anomaly and extrinsic effects.FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS物理学前沿,12(3),127205.
MLA Li, YP,et al."Negative magnetoresistance in Weyl semimetals NbAs and NbP: Intrinsic chiral anomaly and extrinsic effects".FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS物理学前沿 12.3(2017):127205.
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