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Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt
Luo LX(罗利霞); Liu YL(刘雅兰); Wang L(王璐); Yuan LY(袁立永); Chai ZF(柴之芳); Shi WQ(石伟群); Luo, LX; Liu, YL; Liu, N; Wang, L; Yuan, LY; Chai, ZF; Shi, WQ
2016
Source PublicationELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
ISSN0013-4686
EISSN1873-3859
Volume191Pages:1026-1036
Corresponding Author石伟群
SubtypeArticle
AbstractThe electrode reactions of Nd (III)/Nd couple at liquid Zn and Zn-coated W electrodes in LiCl-KCl melt were investigated in the temperature range of 707-784 K. In the both cases, the electrochemical reduction of Nd (III) was observed at a more positive potential than that on an inert W electrode, due to the low activity of Nd in the metal phase. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) recorded at the liquid Zn electrode suggests the existence of a quasi-reversible reaction. The activity coefficient and apparent standard potential have been obtained. On the Zn-coated W electrode, the formation of five obvious non-homogeneous Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds could be observed through CV and open circuit chronopotentiometry (OCP) measurements and the thermodynamics of these intermetallic compounds was also investigated. Electromotive force (emf) measurements for the Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds in two-phase coexisting states were also carried out in the temperature range of 707-784 K. Moreover, the standard formation Gibbs energies and the standard equilibrium constant of each Nd-Zn intermetallic compound were also calculated and the thermodynamic stabilities of these compounds at our experimental temperatures were evaluated. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KeywordLiCl-KCl Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds liquid Zn electrode
DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2016.01.115
WOS KeywordMOLTEN CHLORIDE SALT ; SM-ZN ; NEODYMIUM ; BEHAVIOR ; ELECTROREDUCTION ; LANTHANIDES ; EXTRACTION ; ACTINIDES ; ALLOYS ; DEPENDENCE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000371143200119
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/261061
Collection院士
多学科研究中心
Affiliation中国科学院高能物理研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Luo LX,Liu YL,Wang L,et al. Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2016,191:1026-1036.
APA 罗利霞.,刘雅兰.,王璐.,袁立永.,柴之芳.,...&Shi, WQ.(2016).Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,191,1026-1036.
MLA 罗利霞,et al."Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 191(2016):1026-1036.
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