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Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt | |
Luo LX(罗利霞); Liu YL(刘雅兰); Wang L(王璐)![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
2016 | |
Source Publication | ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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ISSN | 0013-4686 |
EISSN | 1873-3859 |
Volume | 191Pages:1026-1036 |
Corresponding Author | 石伟群 |
Subtype | Article |
Abstract | The electrode reactions of Nd (III)/Nd couple at liquid Zn and Zn-coated W electrodes in LiCl-KCl melt were investigated in the temperature range of 707-784 K. In the both cases, the electrochemical reduction of Nd (III) was observed at a more positive potential than that on an inert W electrode, due to the low activity of Nd in the metal phase. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) recorded at the liquid Zn electrode suggests the existence of a quasi-reversible reaction. The activity coefficient and apparent standard potential have been obtained. On the Zn-coated W electrode, the formation of five obvious non-homogeneous Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds could be observed through CV and open circuit chronopotentiometry (OCP) measurements and the thermodynamics of these intermetallic compounds was also investigated. Electromotive force (emf) measurements for the Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds in two-phase coexisting states were also carried out in the temperature range of 707-784 K. Moreover, the standard formation Gibbs energies and the standard equilibrium constant of each Nd-Zn intermetallic compound were also calculated and the thermodynamic stabilities of these compounds at our experimental temperatures were evaluated. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | LiCl-KCl Nd-Zn intermetallic compounds liquid Zn electrode |
DOI | 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.01.115 |
WOS Keyword | MOLTEN CHLORIDE SALT ; SM-ZN ; NEODYMIUM ; BEHAVIOR ; ELECTROREDUCTION ; LANTHANIDES ; EXTRACTION ; ACTINIDES ; ALLOYS ; DEPENDENCE |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000371143200119 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/261061 |
Collection | 院士 多学科研究中心 |
Affiliation | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Luo LX,Liu YL,Wang L,et al. Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2016,191:1026-1036. |
APA | 罗利霞.,刘雅兰.,王璐.,袁立永.,柴之芳.,...&Shi, WQ.(2016).Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,191,1026-1036. |
MLA | 罗利霞,et al."Electrochemical and thermodynamic properties of Nd (III)/Nd (0) couple at liquid Zn electrode in LiCl-KCl melt".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 191(2016):1026-1036. |
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