Roles of pyrolysis on availability, species and distribution of Cu and Zn in the swine manure: Chemical extractions and high-energy synchrotron analyses

doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.07.053

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	Roles of pyrolysis on availability, species and distribution of Cu and Zn in the swine manure: Chemical extractions and high-energy synchrotron analyses
	Lin, Q; Liang, L; Wang, LH; Ni, QL; Yang, K; Zhang, J; Chen, DL; Yang, JJ; Shen, XD;张静; Chen DL(陈栋梁)
	2013
发表期刊	CHEMOSPHERE (IF:4.208[JCR-2016],4.506[5-Year])
ISSN	0045-6535
EISSN	1879-1298
卷号	93 期号:9 页码:2094-2100
摘要	Animal manures generally contain high levels of heavy metals that may pose a significant threat to soil and groundwater qualities. Pyrolysis as means of reducing metal availability in such feed stocks is recently encouraged, but systematic studies are currently lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of pyrolysis temperature on the availability of Cu and Zn by chemical extraction, to determine the speciation of Cu and Zn by synchrotron-based X-ray spectroscopy, and finally to investigate the phase distribution of metal species in the carbonaceous materials by combining acid-base extractions and absorption spectroscopy data. The results showed that both Cu and Zn in the swine manure were mainly bound to organic functional groups. Cu (II) reduction and Cu (I)-S complexes were observed during the pyrolysis process. Zn species resembling ZnAc2 was still dominant, being 60.8-69.2%, and ZnS increased by 6.6-21.8% in the carbonaceous materials. The distribution of Cu and Zn in the mineral, carbonized and non-carbonized organic phases varied greatly with the pyrolysis temperature. The higher the temperature, the more the metals existed in the mineral phase and carbonized organic phase. The decrease of EDTA extractable Cu and Zn with pyrolysis temperature was due to the increase of metals in the carbonized organic phase and mineral phase. It is suggested that pyrolysis at the relatively higher temperature is a better choice for metal-containing manure according to the metal speciation, solubility and availability. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词	Swine manure Metal Pyrolysis Carbonaceous material Speciation
学科领域	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.07.053
收录类别	SCI ; ADS
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000327109300057
ADS Bibcode	2013Chmsp..93.2094L
ADS URL	https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013Chmsp..93.2094L
ADS引文	https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013Chmsp..93.2094L/citations
引用统计	正在获取... 被引频次：24 [ADS]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	https://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/224188
专题	多学科研究中心
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lin, Q,Liang, L,Wang, LH,et al. Roles of pyrolysis on availability, species and distribution of Cu and Zn in the swine manure: Chemical extractions and high-energy synchrotron analyses[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2013,93(9):2094-2100.
APA	Lin, Q.,Liang, L.,Wang, LH.,Ni, QL.,Yang, K.,...&陈栋梁.(2013).Roles of pyrolysis on availability, species and distribution of Cu and Zn in the swine manure: Chemical extractions and high-energy synchrotron analyses.CHEMOSPHERE,93(9),2094-2100.
MLA	Lin, Q,et al."Roles of pyrolysis on availability, species and distribution of Cu and Zn in the swine manure: Chemical extractions and high-energy synchrotron analyses".CHEMOSPHERE 93.9(2013):2094-2100.